PREVENTATIVE SCREENINGS
Used to for early detection looking for abnormalities at the early stages for a particular condition or the risk for a condition. This is usually done on a yearly basis in concordance with a physical examination. Results are sent to the patient’s physician for monitoring and follow up if necessary.
Used for early detection of breast cancers. This exam can show changes in the breast. These changes can be seen some times before a patient or physician can feel them. The American College of Radiology recommend screening mammography every year for women beginning at age 40. If a woman has had breast cancer or women who may be at increased risk due to a genetic history of breast cancer should ask one of our radiologists about screening before age 40. Our facility and radiologists maintain active certification with the American College of Radiology and the FDA and are in full compliance with the latest MQSA screening requirements. Our radiologists have a regional reputation for detecting many breast cancers when they are at a very small, preclinical size.
Preparation: Patient is asked to not use any lotions, deodorant or powders before the examination as these show up as artifacts on the mammogram possibly giving a false positive result. If the patient comes in wearing any of these, she may be asked to wash the area before the examination.
DIAGNOSTIC MAMMOGRAPHY
Diagnostic mammography is performed when a patient has a symptom related to her breasts. This is commonly a lump, nipple discharge or pain. Mammography is always complemented with a physical examination of the breasts by the patient's healthcare provider. Diagnostic mammograms are performed in the morning when a radiolgist can actively supervise the exam. It is often complemented with a breast ultrasound. In most cases, the patient will leave our facility knowing the results of the testing. In some patients, if a mass is detected, a needle biopsy will be recommended.
Preparation: Patient is asked to not use any lotions, deodorant or powders before the examination as these show up as artifacts on the mammogram possibly giving a false positive result. If the patient comes in wearing any of these, she may be asked to wash the area before the examination.
This examination is done of the carotid arteries which are along the each side of the neck. These arteries allow blood flow to the brain and throughout the body.
This is done to:
- Determine any blockages of blood flow from plaque build up or narrowing (stenosis) caused by an abnormal collection of calcium and cholesterol on the artery walls. This can restrict blood flow to the brain or break off and become lodged in a blood vessel causing a stroke.
- If a patient has high blood pressure
- If the physician hears an abnormal sound in the neck with the stethoscope (carotid bruit)
- Advanced age
- Diabetes
- Elevated blood cholesterol
- Family history of heart disease or stroke
- Smoking
- Dizziness/light headedness
- Weakness, numbness in your arms/legs, fingers/toes
- Unusual headaches
Preparation: No special preparation is needed. Some clothing may need to be removed. You will be asked to remove any jewelry in the area to be examined.
ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM SCREEN
This is exam is done of the abdominal area using sound waves to non-invasively create images to look at the organs and blood vessels in your chest and abdomen including your aorta.
An abdominal aorta ultrasound is done to screens for aneurysms which is a ballooning of the wall in the abdominal aorta. If an aneurysm ruptures this can lead to death. This is recommended for anyone who has risk factors for developing an aortic aneurysm. Guidelines recommend ages 65 to 75 who have ever smoked, age 60 and older with a family history of abdominal aortic aneurysm.
Preparation: You will be asked to not eat at least 8 hours before the examination. Some clothing may need to be removed.